【作 者】：
祝智庭， 魏 非
【关 键 词 】：
教育信息化2.0； 智能技术； 智能教育； 智慧教育； 实践路径
【栏 目】：
理论探讨
【中文摘要】：
教育部于今年四月出台了《教育信息化2.0行动计划》，正式启动了新一轮的教育信息化建设工程，开启智能时代新征程。文章在具体分析了“教育信息化2.0”提出的背景和意义之后，围绕着教育信息化2.0的建设目标，重点阐释了智能技术、智能教育和智慧教育在教育信息化2.0行动中的角色和作用。文章认为，智能技术是促变教育信息化的核心技术，智能教育是教育信息化2.0行动的实践路径，智慧教育是教育信息化2.0行动的航标。基于教育信息化2.0的建设目标，文章对信息化2.0的推进路线进行了系统思考，包括顶层设计、标准规范、保障体系、应用发展、能力建设以及环境建设等工作。最后，文章强调教育信息化2.0建设中应以智慧教育作为领航理念并需恪守技术应用底线思维。
【英文摘要】：
The Ministry of Education issued "Educational Informatization 2.0 Action Plan (EI2AP)" in April, 2018. As a result, a new round of educational informatization construction is officially launched, and a new journey of intelligence era begins. After analyzing the background and connotation of EI2AP, this paper discusses the role and function of intelligent technology, intelligence education and smart education in depth centering on the goal of EI2AP. This paper holds that intelligent technology is the core technology of promoting educational informatization , intelligence education is the practice approach of EI2AP, and smart education is the leading theory of EI2AP. According to the goal of EI2AP, this paper carries out a developmental approach for EI2AP in a systematic way including top-level design, standard specification, support system, application development and environmental construction. Finally, this paper emphasizes that the construction of EI2AP should be guided by smart education and stick to technology application.